This is my mdadm raid command chet-sheet in linux.
Mdadm is a Linux utility to manage and monitor RAID software handled by linux kernel if you do not have or do not use any raid card.
Check mdadm raid status from your device
cat /proc/mdstat
Check mdam raid status details per md’s
mdadm --detail /dev/md0
Create Raid 1 from 2 device
mdadm --create --verbose /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1
Update mdadm config in /etc/mdadm.conf after raid creation
mdadm --detail --scan >> /etc/mdadm.conf
Set array member to fail
mdadm --fail /dev/md0 /dev/sdX1
Add/Grow disk member to replace failed drive
mdadm --grow /dev/md0 -n3
Add member to raid array
mdadm --add /dev/md0 /dev/sdc1
Detailed status of your raid device
mdadm --detail /dev/md0
More reference for MDADM
https://raid.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/A_guide_to_mdadm